POTENSI SLUDGE INDUSTRI KERTAS SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBENAH TANAH ORGANIK

Novalia Kusumarini; Angky Wahyu Putranto; Christanti Agustina; Andi Aryananda Wahab

doi:10.21776/ub.jtsl.2022.009.1.16

Authors

Novalia Kusumarini Universitas Brawijaya http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4944-3043
Angky Wahyu Putranto Universitas Brawijaya
Christanti Agustina Universitas Brawijaya
Andi Aryananda Wahab Universitas Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2022.009.1.16

Keywords:

heavy metal, organic fertilizer, soil amendment

Abstract

Sludge from the paper industry can affect soil fertility due to its organic content. However, sludge as waste has a contamination risk of polluting the soil. This research focused on the chemical properties content of sludge from the paper industry (pH, organic C, macro and micronutrients, heavy metals) and contaminant microbes (E. coli and Salmonella sp.) in order to evaluate to the potency of sludge to be soil amendment. Sludge sample was taken in 0-20 cm depth from Sumengko Village, Wringinanom, Gresik. The chemical properties were measured in Soil Chemistry Laboratory in Soil Science Department, and the biological properties were measured in Pest and Disease Laboratory in the Agricultural Faculty of Brawijaya University. The chemical and biological properties of sludge were compared to quality standards according to Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 261/2019 (Kepmentan No. 261/2019) from the Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia. Sludge from the paper industry has the potency to be soil amendment because it meets the requirement from Kepmentan No. 261/2019. Its pH was neutral (6.9), the macro and micronutrients contents fit the requirement, and it had no microbial contaminant content.Â However, the organic C was under expectation, and it has over Hg content.

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