PEMODELAN SPASIAL DALAM MENGIDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KERENTANAN BANJIR DI KECAMATAN MEJOBO, KABUPATEN KUDUS, JAWA TENGAH, INDONESIA

Eka Wulan Safriani; Lili Somantri; Dede Rohmat; Iwan Setiawan; Budi Rahmah Panjaitan; A Arifin

doi:10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.2.6

Authors

Eka Wulan Safriani Faculty of Social Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4647-9697
Lili Somantri Faculty of Social Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Dede Rohmat Faculty of Social Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Iwan Setiawan Faculty of Social Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Budi Rahmah Panjaitan Faculty of Social Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-6578
A Arifin Departement of Geography, University College London

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.2.6

Keywords:

flood, disaster, spatial modelling, vulnerability

Abstract

The occurrence of flood disasters is an annual unavoidable event in the Mejobo District, Kudus Regency. This study aims to map the vulnerable areas to floods in the Mejobo District using spatial modelling. The parameters used to determine the vulnerability areas include soil type, elevation, population density, river buffer, rainfall, and land use. The research location is situated in the Mejobo District. The research method employed is the models and multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques, with the assistance of ArcGIS software for data processing and analysis. The research findings yield a final map depicting flood vulnerability, which indicates the distribution of flood-prone areas. Areas with a high level of flood vulnerability are dispersed across agricultural fields and areas adjacent to rivers, covering an area of 1,770 hectares. Meanwhile, areas with a moderate level of vulnerability are predominantly distributed in residential areas, covering an area of 1,907 hectares.

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