EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN KOPI ROBUSTA DI KAMPUNG SEED AGUNG DISTRIK MUTING KABUPATEN MERAUKE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.2.20Keywords:
cofee, land suitability, muting, limiting factorsAbstract
Land evaluation is the process of assessing the potential of land for various types of use to support planning and management, taking into account the physical and chemical characteristics of the soil. Seed Agung Village, located in the Muting District, has the potential for development for robusta coffee. This research aimed to determine the actual land suitability class for robusta coffee plants in Seed Agung Village, Muting District. The method used in this study was a survey conducted on 2 land types, namely mix gardens and fields. Soil samples were taken to a depth of 0-80 cm, which is the layer of soil that can still be penetrated by roots. Data were collected through direct observation, laboratory analysis, and data processing. Data analysis was conducted by matching the results of field observations and laboratory tests with land suitability criteria for robusta coffee plants based on the Technical Guidelines for Land Evaluation for Agricultural Commodities (Revised Edition 2011). The results showed that the mix gardens and field/field were classified in the marginal suitability class (S3), with limiting factors in the form of water availability (wa) and nutrients (na). The practical implication of the results of this study is as a basis for land management planning, namely irrigation management and water conservation and soil fertility improvement through fertilization.
Downloads
References
Agustin, A. D., Riniarti, M., & Duryat. (2014). Pemanfaatan Limbah Serbuk Gergaji dan Arang Sekam Padi Sebagai Media Sapi untuk Cempaka Kuning (Michelia champaca). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 2(3), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl3249-58
BMKG. (2024). Informasi Unsur Iklim Bulanan Pos Pengamatan Stasiun Meteorologi Merauke (2014-2023).
BPS. (2024a). Kabupaten Merauke Dalam Angka 2024. https://meraukekab.bps.go.id/id/publication/2024/02/28/48e3e4c2383a8e551d80979f/kabupaten-merauke-dalam-angka-2024.html
BPS. (2024b). Statistik Kopi Indonesia (Vol. 8). https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2024/11/29/d748d9bf594118fe112fc51e/statistik-kopi-indonesia-2023.html
Ghulamahdi, M., Sundari, Melati, M., & Pujiwati, H. (2014). Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Sekam, P dan K terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Proiluktivitas Kedelai ffitam (Glycine soja) pada Budidaya Jenuh Air di Lahan Pasang Surut. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Perhimpinan Agronomi Indonesia : Penguatan Ketahanan Pangan Dalam Menghadapi Perubahhan Iklim, November, 315–320.
Hanafi, M. H. M., Novita, E., & Andriyani, I. (2019). Analisis Potensi Lahan Desa Tanah Wulan Kecamatan Maesan Kabupaten Bondowoso Untuk Perkebunan Kopi Arabika dan Kopi Robusta. September, 72–78. https://doi.org/10.25047/agropross.2019.89
Harfia, D. A., & Prijono, S. (2022). Evaluation of Infiltration Improvement and Surface Reduction Using Various Soil Conservation Techniques in Coffee Agroforestry Systems in Sumbermanjing Wetan. Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 9(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2022.009.1.2
Krisnawati, D., & Bowo, C. (2019). Aplikasi Kapur Pertanian Untuk Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Padi Di Tanah Sawah Aluvial. Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian, 2(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.19184/bip.v2i1.15777
Longgy, D. H. A., Priyudahari, B. A. P., Batubara, C. L., & Aima, Y. (2023). Optimalisasi Produk Kopi Lokal Merauke melalui Pelatihan Packaging dan Pemasaran Digital. JILPI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Dan Inovasi, 2(2), 491–498. https://doi.org/10.57248/jilpi.v2i2.305
Mangera, Y., Wahida, W., & Saputra, M. D. (2024). Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Tanaman Padi Sawah Di Kampung Suka Maju Distrik Malind Kabupaten Merauke. Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 11(1), 283–287. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.1.30
Mangera, Y., Wahida, W., & Yesnat, C. (2022). Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Komoditi Padi, Jagung dan Bawang Merah pada Lahan Bukaan Baru di Kampung Bokem Distrik Merauke. Agricola, 12(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.35724/ag.v12i1.4439
Pagiu, S., Ramlan, Belo, T. I., & Patadungan, Y. S. (2020). Land index and production of arabica coffee (Coffea Arabica L.) in smallholding plantation of Tana Toraja district, Indonesia. International Journal of Design and Nature and Ecodynamics, 15(4), 587–592. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijdne.150417
Pramono, I. B., & Adi, R. N. (2017). Pendugaan Infiltrasi Menggunakan Data Neraca Air di Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai Watujali Gombong. Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, 1(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.20886/jppdas.v1i1.2070.g2079
Prijono, S., Hanuf, A. A., Saputri, J. Y., Khoirunnisak, A., Nurin, Y. M., & Yunita, D. M. (2021). Pengelolaan Tanah di Kebun Kopi. Universitas Brawijaya Press.
Puja, I. N., & Atmaja, I. D. A. (2018). Kajian Status Kesuburan Tanah untuk Menentukan Pemupukan Spesifik Lokasi Tanaman Padi. Agrotrop, 8(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/AJoAS.2018.v08.i01.p01
Revinda, M. D., Siregar, C. H., & Yuliana, T. (2024). Trade and Industry Brief (Issue Juni).
Ritung, S., Nugroho, K., Mulyani, A., & Suryani, E. (2011). Petunjuk Teknis Evaluasi Lahan Untuk Komoditas Pertanian.
Saidi, B. B., & Suryani, E. (2021). Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Pengembangan Kopi Liberika Di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Jambi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 5(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v5i1.12884
ilalahi, A. V., & Rosyadi, R. I. (2024). Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) Desa Pucaksari Kecamatan Busungbiu Kabupaten Buleleng Menggunakan Analisis Sistem Informasi Geografi. Jurnal Spatial :Wahana Komunikasi Dan Informasi Geografi, 24(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.21009/spatial.241.003
Sriyono, E., & Asri, D. P. B. (2022). Sistem Irigasi Tetes dan Indikasi Geografis Sebagai Upaya Penguatan Potensi Lokal Kopi Robusta Merapi Sleman di Yogyakarta. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS), 2(1), 124–131. https://doi.org/10.36722/psn.v2i1.1617
Wahida, & Mangera, Y. (2024). Land suitability evaluation for elephant grass plant ( Pannisetum
purpureum) in Suka Maju Village, Malind District, Merauke Regency. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1341(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1341/1/012065
Wirosoedarmo, R., Sutanhaj, A. T., Kurniati, E., & Wijayanti, R. (2011). Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Tanaman Jagung Menggunakan Metode Analisis Spasial. Agritech, 31(1), 71–78.
Yardani, Zuraidah, & Hifnalisa. (2021). Penggunaan Kompos Sumber Bahan Baku Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Kandungan N,P,K Pada Daun Tanaman Kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 6(3), 318–326. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v6i3.17653
Yuniarti, A., Solihin, E., & Putri, A. T. A. (2020). Aplikasi Pupuk Organik dan N, P, K terhadap pH Tanah, P-tersedia, Serapan P, dan Hasil Padi Hitam (Oryza sativa L.) pada Inceptisol. Jurnal Kultivasi, 19(1), 1040–1046. https://doi.org/10.24198/kultivasi.v19i1.24563
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The copyright of the received article shall be assigned to the journal as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the right to publish the article in various forms (including reprints). The journal maintains the publishing rights to the published articles.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.